{"id":10940,"date":"2014-03-15T11:14:46","date_gmt":"2014-03-15T15:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=10940"},"modified":"2014-03-15T12:05:56","modified_gmt":"2014-03-15T16:35:56","slug":"karl-marx-sabes-quien-fue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=10940","title":{"rendered":"Karl Marx \u00bfSabes qui\u00e9n fue?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?attachment_id=10942\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10942\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-10942\" alt=\"marx1\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/marx1.jpg\" width=\"260\" height=\"194\" \/><\/a>Karl Heinrich Marx Pressburg fue un intelectual y militante comunista alem\u00e1n de origen jud\u00edo. En su vasta e influyente obra, incursion\u00f3 en los campos de la filosof\u00eda, la historia, la sociolog\u00eda y la econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>Junto a Friedrich Engels, es el padre del socialismo cient\u00edfico, del comunismo moderno y del marxismo. Con \u00e9l publico varias obras, destac\u00e1ndose el Manifiesto del Partido Comunista, que se public\u00f3 por primera vez el 21 de febrero de 1848.<\/p>\n<p>Marx naci\u00f3 en Tr\u00e9veris, Alemania, un 5 de mayo de 1818 y falleci\u00f3 en Londres, Reino Unido, 14 de marzo de 1883. A continuaci\u00f3n te presentamos unos interesantes datos sobre este influyente personaje.<\/p>\n<p>1.- Herschel Mordechai, el padre de Marx, pertenec\u00eda a una clase media relativamente pr\u00f3spera, era poseedor de algunos vi\u00f1edos en Mosela y se convirti\u00f3 del juda\u00edsmo al protestantismo luterano antes del nacimiento de su hijo, tomando en el nombre alem\u00e1n de Heinrich Marx.<\/p>\n<p>2.- Su madre nunca abandon\u00f3 el juda\u00edsmo y era de una familia de pr\u00f3speros negociantes: en 1891, el primo hermano de Marx, Benjamin Frederik David, junto con su hermano Anton y el ingeniero f\u00edsico Gerard Philips fundaron la empresa Philips Electronics, una de las empresas de electr\u00f3nica m\u00e1s grandes del mundo.<a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?attachment_id=10944\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10944\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10944\" alt=\"marx2\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/marx2.jpg\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>3.- Durante sus estudios superiores en Bonn, Marx mostr\u00f3 gran afici\u00f3n por las bebidas alcoh\u00f3licas y se uni\u00f3 al Club de la Taberna de Tr\u00e9veris (Landsmannschaft der Treveraner), una asociaci\u00f3n de bebedores donde en cierto momento lleg\u00f3 a ser su copresidente.<\/p>\n<p>4.- Marx estaba m\u00e1s interesado en beber y socializar que en estudiar derecho y, debido a sus malas notas y a que se bati\u00f3 en un duelo, su padre lo oblig\u00f3 a transferirse a la mucho m\u00e1s seria y acad\u00e9micamente orientada Universidad de Berl\u00edn.<\/p>\n<p>5.- En 1841 obtuvo el t\u00edtulo de Doctor con su tesis Diferencia entre la Filosof\u00eda de la Naturaleza de Dem\u00f3crito y Epicuro, pero vio c\u00f3mo se le cerraban las puertas para dedicarse a la docencia. Ante esta dificultad decidi\u00f3 dedicarse al periodismo, profesi\u00f3n que no le apasionaba mucho pero que le permiti\u00f3 ganarse la vida.<\/p>\n<p>6.- La tumba de Marx lleva el mensaje grabado: \u00ab\u00a1Proletarios de todos los pa\u00edses, un\u00edos!\u00bb, \u00faltima l\u00ednea del Manifiesto Comunista y la frase de la Tesis XI sobre Feuerbach (editada por Engels):<br \/>\n\u00abLos fil\u00f3sofos s\u00f3lo han interpretado el mundo de distintos modos, pero de lo que se trata es de transformarlo\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?attachment_id=10946\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10946\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-10946\" alt=\"marx3\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/marx3.jpg\" width=\"259\" height=\"194\" \/><\/a>7.- Karl Marx se cas\u00f3 con Jenny von Westphalen y tuvieron seis hijos. Su vida familiar nunca fue sencilla ya que Marx tuvo una vida personal dedicada de forma exhaustiva al estudio de las diferentes disciplinas del pensamiento, en especial de la filosof\u00eda e historia, lo cual implic\u00f3 que nunca tuviera estabilidad econ\u00f3mica, sin embargo, cont\u00f3 siempre con el apoyo fiel e incondicional de su amigo Engels.<\/p>\n<p>seryhumano.com<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: sexenio.com.mx<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karl Heinrich Marx Pressburg fue un intelectual y militante comunista alem\u00e1n de origen jud\u00edo. En su vasta e influyente obra, incursion\u00f3 en los campos de la filosof\u00eda, la historia, la sociolog\u00eda y la econom\u00eda. Junto a Friedrich Engels, es el padre del socialismo cient\u00edfico, del comunismo moderno y del marxismo. Con \u00e9l publico varias obras,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10949,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[111],"class_list":["post-10940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura","tag-slider","category-122","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Karl Marx \u00bfSabes qui\u00e9n fue?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Karl Heinrich Marx Pressburg fue un intelectual y militante comunista alem\u00e1n de origen jud\u00edo. 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