{"id":24708,"date":"2016-12-23T01:07:24","date_gmt":"2016-12-23T05:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=24708"},"modified":"2016-12-23T01:07:26","modified_gmt":"2016-12-23T05:37:26","slug":"curiosity-encuentra-mas-minerales-favorables-albergar-vida-marte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=24708","title":{"rendered":"Curiosity encuentra m\u00e1s minerales favorables para albergar vida en Marte"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/curiosity-encuentra-mas-minerales-favorables-albergar-vida-marte\/marte-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-24709\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24709\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Marte-e1482471238334.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"307\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>El rover Curiosity de NASA est\u00e1 escalando una monta\u00f1a marciana con capas, y buscando pruebas de como los lagos antiguos y ambientes h\u00famedos subterr\u00e1neos cambiaron hace miles de millones de a\u00f1os, creando ambientes qu\u00edmicos m\u00e1s diversos que afectaron su capacidad para la vida microbiana.<\/p>\n<p>La hematita, los minerales de arcilla y el boro son algunos de los ingredientes que se ha descubierto que son m\u00e1s abundantes en las capas m\u00e1s altas, comparadas con capas inferiores, m\u00e1s antiguas, examinadas anteriormente en la misi\u00f3n. Los cient\u00edficos est\u00e1n discutiendo qu\u00e9 nos indican estas y otras variaciones sobre las condiciones bajo las cuales fueron inicialmente depositados los sedimentos y c\u00f3mo el agua subterr\u00e1nea que se desplaz\u00f3 m\u00e1s tarde a trav\u00e9s de las capas acumuladas alter\u00f3 y transport\u00f3 los ingredientes.<\/p>\n<p>Los efectos de este movimiento del agua subterr\u00e1nea son m\u00e1s evidentes en las venas minerales. Las venas se formaron donde las grietas en las capas estaban llenas de productos qu\u00edmicos que hab\u00edan sido disueltos en el agua subterr\u00e1nea.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/curiosity-encuentra-mas-minerales-favorables-albergar-vida-marte\/monte-sharp\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-24710\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24710\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/monte-sharp-e1482471309376.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"309\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00ab<em>Una cuenca sedimentaria como esta es un reactor qu\u00edmico<\/em>\u00ab, dijo John Grotzinger de Caltech. \u00ab<em>Los elementos son redistribuidos. Se forman minerales nuevos y los viejos se disuelven. Los electrones se redistribuyen. En la Tierra, estas reacciones alimentan la vida<\/em>\u00ab.<\/p>\n<p>Si alguna vez existi\u00f3 vida en Marte todav\u00eda no se conoce. No se ha encontrado ninguna evidencia convincente para ello. Cuando Curiosity aterriz\u00f3 en el Cr\u00e1ter Gale en Marte en 2012, el principal objetivo de la misi\u00f3n era determinar si esa zona alguna vez ofreci\u00f3 un entorno favorable para los microbios.<\/p>\n<p>El principal atractivo del cr\u00e1ter para los cient\u00edficos son las capas geol\u00f3gicas expuestas en la parte inferior de su mont\u00edculo central, el Monte de Sharp. Estas exposiciones ofrecen acceso a las rocas que mantienen un registro de las condiciones ambientales de muchas etapas de la historia del Marte primitivo. La misi\u00f3n tuvo \u00e9xito en su primer a\u00f1o, encontrando que un antiguo lago marciano ten\u00eda todos los ingredientes qu\u00edmicos clave necesarios para la vida. Ahora, el rover est\u00e1 subiendo la parte m\u00e1s baja del Monte Sharp para investigar c\u00f3mo cambian las condiciones ambientales antiguas en el tiempo.<\/p>\n<p>A medida que el rover est\u00e1 escalando esta parte del Monte Sharp, los cient\u00edficos han programado una serie de perforaciones con el taladro del rover para recoger y analizar muestras de esa zona de suelo marciano. Esta t\u00e9cnica de escalado y recogida de muestras cuesta arriba permite al equipo cient\u00edfico obtener muestras de capas progresivamente m\u00e1s j\u00f3venes que revelan la historia antigua ambiental del Monte Sharp.<\/p>\n<p>seryhumano.com<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lanasa.net\/\">lanasa.net<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El rover Curiosity de NASA est\u00e1 escalando una monta\u00f1a marciana con capas, y buscando pruebas de como los lagos antiguos y ambientes h\u00famedos subterr\u00e1neos cambiaron hace miles de millones de a\u00f1os, creando ambientes qu\u00edmicos m\u00e1s diversos que afectaron su capacidad para la vida microbiana. La hematita, los minerales de arcilla y el boro son algunos&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24709,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[305],"tags":[159,143,2601,2605,2604,1849,2602,2603,420,306],"class_list":["post-24708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ser-cientifico","tag-ciencia","tag-concepto-del-proyecto","tag-curiosity","tag-grotzinger","tag-john","tag-marte","tag-minerales","tag-mision","tag-nasa","tag-ser-cientifico","category-305","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Curiosity encuentra m\u00e1s minerales favorables para albergar vida en Marte &#187; SeryHumano.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=24708\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Curiosity encuentra m\u00e1s minerales favorables para albergar vida en Marte &#187; SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El rover Curiosity de NASA est\u00e1 escalando una monta\u00f1a marciana con capas, y buscando pruebas de como los lagos antiguos y ambientes h\u00famedos subterr\u00e1neos cambiaron hace miles de millones de a\u00f1os, creando ambientes qu\u00edmicos m\u00e1s diversos que afectaron su capacidad para la vida microbiana. 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