{"id":30171,"date":"2019-02-07T08:08:02","date_gmt":"2019-02-07T12:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171"},"modified":"2019-02-07T08:09:10","modified_gmt":"2019-02-07T12:39:10","slug":"un-sistema-universal-e-innato-para-clasificar-los-colores","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171","title":{"rendered":"Un sistema universal e innato para clasificar los colores"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>En todo el mundo, las personas\nclasifican colores seg\u00fan categor\u00edas similares. As\u00ed ha quedado demostrado en el\nEstudio Mundial del Color (<em>World Color\nSurvey<\/em>). Seg\u00fan revela esta encuesta, en diversas culturas y lenguas se\nproducen enormes coincidencias respecto a 320 matices crom\u00e1ticos pertenecientes\na las categor\u00edas d \u201cverde\u201d, \u201crojo\u201d, \u201camarillo\u201d, \u201cazul\u201d o \u201cvioleta\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Un equipo de psic\u00f3logos y cient\u00edficos cognitivos dirigido\npor Anna Franklin, de la Universidad de Sussex, ha presentado, por su parte,\nlos resultados de una investigaci\u00f3n que sugiere la existencia de una constante\nbiol\u00f3gica fundamental. Los cient\u00edficos mostraron a 179 ni\u00f1os de entre cuatro y\nseis meses de edad unas pizarras con los mismos tonos de color que se emplearon\nen la encuesta internacional. A continuaci\u00f3n, acostumbraron a los beb\u00e9s a un\ntono concreto. Acto seguido, sustituyeron la pizarra por otra con un matiz\ndiferente. Si el lactante observaba ese nuevo panel con inter\u00e9s durante m\u00e1s\ntiempo, se consideraba que hab\u00eda percibido el cambio y que asignaba el tono a\notra categor\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Adem\u00e1s, los peque\u00f1os ordenaron los catorce matices de la\nprueba en cinco categor\u00edas, las cuales coincid\u00edan, casi por completo, con las\ncategor\u00edas que los adultos denominan rojo, amarillo, verde, azul y violeta. Dicho\nde otro modo, los beb\u00e9s siguen el sistema de categor\u00edas universales que qued\u00f3\npatente en el Estudio Mundial del Color.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Es probable que las categor\u00edas de colores ya se hallen\npreestablecidas en los beb\u00e9s antes de que estos aprendan sus respectivos\nnombres, concluyen los autores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>seryhumano.com <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Con informaci\u00f3n de PNAS USA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En todo el mundo, las personas clasifican colores seg\u00fan categor\u00edas similares. As\u00ed ha quedado demostrado en el Estudio Mundial del Color (World Color Survey). Seg\u00fan revela esta encuesta, en diversas culturas y lenguas se producen enormes coincidencias respecto a 320 matices crom\u00e1ticos pertenecientes a las categor\u00edas d \u201cverde\u201d, \u201crojo\u201d, \u201camarillo\u201d, \u201cazul\u201d o \u201cvioleta\u201d. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Un&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":305,"featured_media":30172,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[305],"tags":[159],"class_list":["post-30171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ser-cientifico","tag-ciencia","category-305","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Un sistema universal e innato para clasificar los colores &#187; SeryHumano.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un sistema universal e innato para clasificar los colores &#187; SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En todo el mundo, las personas clasifican colores seg\u00fan categor\u00edas similares. As\u00ed ha quedado demostrado en el Estudio Mundial del Color (World Color Survey). Seg\u00fan revela esta encuesta, en diversas culturas y lenguas se producen enormes coincidencias respecto a 320 matices crom\u00e1ticos pertenecientes a las categor\u00edas d \u201cverde\u201d, \u201crojo\u201d, \u201camarillo\u201d, \u201cazul\u201d o \u201cvioleta\u201d. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Un&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/seryhumano\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-02-07T12:38:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-02-07T12:39:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"681\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Redacci\u00f3n SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@SeryHumano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SeryHumano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Redacci\u00f3n SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Redacci\u00f3n SeryHumano.com\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/f4adb88e2944ce8c1d005724eb1186d6\"},\"headline\":\"Un sistema universal e innato para clasificar los colores\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-02-07T12:38:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-02-07T12:39:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\"},\"wordCount\":311,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/colores.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"#Ciencia\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Ser Cient\u00edfico\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=30171\",\"name\":\"Un sistema universal e innato para clasificar los colores &#187; 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