{"id":4601,"date":"2013-07-12T05:21:52","date_gmt":"2013-07-12T09:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601"},"modified":"2013-07-12T05:26:12","modified_gmt":"2013-07-12T09:56:12","slug":"gabriela-clavo-y-canela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601","title":{"rendered":"Gabriela, clavo y canela"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?attachment_id=4602\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4602\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4602\" alt=\"gabriela\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/gabriela-169x300.jpg\" width=\"169\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>En 1930, el presidente reci\u00e9n electo de Brasil, Getulio Vargas, quem\u00f3 p\u00fablicamente las seis primeras novelas de Jorge Amado, para lanzar una advertencia a los intelectuales brasile\u00f1os sobre las consecuencias de manifestar discrepancias pol\u00edticas en sus obras literarias.<\/p>\n<p>Amado acab\u00f3 ganando un esca\u00f1o del partido comunista en el Congreso, pero decidi\u00f3 que ser\u00eda \u201cm\u00e1s \u00fatil al pueblo como escritor que dedicando su tiempo a las actividades del partido\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Jorge Amado creci\u00f3 en la plantaci\u00f3n de cacao de sus abuelos, en Itabuna, estado de Bah\u00eda, situado en el nordeste del pa\u00eds. En esa \u00e9poca, los acaudalados due\u00f1os de las plantaciones ten\u00edan tendencia a reafirmar su masculinidad mediante la promiscuidad. Amado conoci\u00f3 a fondo las miserias de las trabajadoras, y esa familiaridad le permiti\u00f3 situar su retrato de la sensual, embriagadora y siempre alegre Gabriela, cuya piel parece de canela y tiene el olor del clavo.<a href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?attachment_id=4604\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4604\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-4604\" alt=\"Jorge Amado\" src=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Jorge-Amado.jpg\" width=\"216\" height=\"233\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><i>Gabriela<\/i> es un texto modernista que pone en cuesti\u00f3n la doble moral tradicional que exige a los brasile\u00f1os casados que sean fieles a su masculinidad y a las mujeres que lo sean a sus maridos. Esta doble moral se manifiesta en la historia de amor de Gabriela y Nacib, quien la emplea en su bar como cocinera. Los celos que siente Nacib cuando encuentra a su amada Gabriela en la cama con otro, le inducen a presionarla para que se case con \u00e9l. Pero la trampa en potencia que ello implica amenaza con acabar con la inocencia y la libertad que la convierten en una mujer tan atractiva.<\/p>\n<p>La situaci\u00f3n de Gabriela se convirti\u00f3 en un s\u00edmbolo de la desigualdad en la que viv\u00edan las mujeres (las cuales, seg\u00fan la constituci\u00f3n brasile\u00f1a, no fueron consideradas iguales a los hombres hasta 1988). La caracterizaci\u00f3n del personaje contribuy\u00f3 a reforzar el estereotipo de Brasil como un pa\u00eds de Tercer Mundo, pero lo hizo a trav\u00e9s de la figura de una mujer situada al margen de una sociedad cuya esencia encarnaba, pese a todo, y que por eso mismo describ\u00eda y se dirig\u00eda a los ciudadanos m\u00e1s invisibles de Brasil.<\/p>\n<p>seryhumano.com \/ John Shire<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En 1930, el presidente reci\u00e9n electo de Brasil, Getulio Vargas, quem\u00f3 p\u00fablicamente las seis primeras novelas de Jorge Amado, para lanzar una advertencia a los intelectuales brasile\u00f1os sobre las consecuencias de manifestar discrepancias pol\u00edticas en sus obras literarias. Amado acab\u00f3 ganando un esca\u00f1o del partido comunista en el Congreso, pero decidi\u00f3 que ser\u00eda \u201cm\u00e1s \u00fatil&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":4606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[118],"tags":[111],"class_list":["post-4601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-un-instante-con-las-letras","tag-slider","category-118","description-off"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gabriela, clavo y canela &#187; SeryHumano.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gabriela, clavo y canela &#187; SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En 1930, el presidente reci\u00e9n electo de Brasil, Getulio Vargas, quem\u00f3 p\u00fablicamente las seis primeras novelas de Jorge Amado, para lanzar una advertencia a los intelectuales brasile\u00f1os sobre las consecuencias de manifestar discrepancias pol\u00edticas en sus obras literarias. Amado acab\u00f3 ganando un esca\u00f1o del partido comunista en el Congreso, pero decidi\u00f3 que ser\u00eda \u201cm\u00e1s \u00fatil&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SeryHumano.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/seryhumano\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-07-12T09:51:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-07-12T09:56:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Gabriela-Clavo-y-canela-.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"John Paul Kiklikian\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@SeryHumano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SeryHumano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"John Paul Kiklikian\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"John Paul Kiklikian\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/fab3d7a757810c5b56bc5eeb492b8268\"},\"headline\":\"Gabriela, clavo y canela\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-07-12T09:51:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-07-12T09:56:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\"},\"wordCount\":373,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/Gabriela-Clavo-y-canela-.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Slider\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Un Instante con las Letras\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=4601\",\"name\":\"Gabriela, clavo y canela &#187; 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