{"id":6439,"date":"2013-08-26T13:02:38","date_gmt":"2013-08-26T17:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=6439"},"modified":"2013-08-26T14:52:00","modified_gmt":"2013-08-26T19:22:00","slug":"la-pureza-amenazada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/?p=6439","title":{"rendered":"La pureza amenazada"},"content":{"rendered":"![\"003\"](\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/003-300x166.jpg\")
Hay muchas comunidades ind\u00edgenas en Sudam\u00e9rica que viven en aislamiento voluntario. No quieren mezclarse, y procuran mantener sus formas de vida, costumbres y tradiciones a resguardo de la influencia de sus vecinos. Son siete los pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n que protegen a este tipo de pueblos y les dan facilidades para conservar su pureza. En Per\u00fa, por ejemplo, hay cinco reservas territoriales para que estas comunidades ind\u00edgenas vivan en ese aislamiento voluntario. Pero no siempre es posible evitar todo contacto y los mashco piro, uno de los quince pueblos protegidos en ese pa\u00eds, llegaron hace poco hasta a la comunidad de Monte Salvado, que queda a unos 150 kil\u00f3metros de Puerto Maldonado, en el departamento de Cusco. Eran cerca de un centenar, cuentan, y pidieron pl\u00e1tano y soja.<\/p>\n
Alguien aprovech\u00f3 para filmarlos y, ahora, esas gentes han conquistado su cuarto de hora de fama en Internet. Se los ve de lejos, todos van desnudos y cubiertos solo por una suerte de taparrabos, los pelos largos. Pegan unos cuantos gritos en lengua vine, explican que est\u00e1n hambrientos. El gran peligro que corren es que cualquier vianda de las que reciben los pueda contagiarlos con alguna enfermedad. Al no tener defensas podr\u00edan f\u00e1cilmente morir.![\"indigenas](\"https:\/\/seryhumano.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/indigenas-peru-227-300x225.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Contaba el antrop\u00f3logo Claude L\u00e9vi-Strauss, en su libro\u00a0Tristes tr\u00f3picos, <\/i>que hubo un momento en que \u201cuna humanidad que se cre\u00eda completa y acabada recibi\u00f3 de golpe, como una contrarrevelaci\u00f3n, el anuncio de que no estaba sola, de que constitu\u00eda una pieza en un conjunto m\u00e1s vasto, y de que para conocerse deb\u00eda contemplar antes su irreconocible imagen en ese espejo desde el cual una parcela olvidada por los siglos iba a lanzar (…) su primer y \u00faltimo reflejo\u201d. Fue cuando el hombre civilizado<\/i>\u00a0supo que el\u00a0salvaje<\/i>\u00a0exist\u00eda.<\/p>\n
Entonces a\u00fan se viajaba poco y exist\u00edan todav\u00eda rincones v\u00edrgenes. Hoy se tienen catalogadas a todas las comunidades que reclaman su derecho a que no las molesten y las dejen vivir. No siempre es posible, pues hay gente que llega a colonizar sus tierras, a la b\u00fasqueda de minerales, de petr\u00f3leo, de caucho, madera… Es cuando a los Gobiernos les toca defenderlos y es cuando suelen hacerse los locos, diciendo que no existen. Pero ah\u00ed est\u00e1n. La pel\u00edcula ha hecho reales a los que eran invisibles.<\/p>\n
seryhumano.com<\/p>\n
Fuente: elpais.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hay muchas comunidades ind\u00edgenas en Sudam\u00e9rica que viven en aislamiento voluntario. No quieren mezclarse, y procuran mantener sus formas de vida, costumbres y tradiciones a resguardo de la influencia de sus vecinos. Son siete los pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n que protegen a este tipo de pueblos y les dan facilidades para conservar su pureza. En…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6445,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[111],"class_list":["post-6439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ser-curioso","tag-slider","category-128","description-off"],"yoast_head":"\n
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